Alternate Names: Amuzgo bajo del este, Jñunda
Dialects: None known. Somewhat intelligible with other Amuzgo.
Genealogy:
Demographics: 900 (2000 INALI). 20 monolinguals (2000 census).
Language Use: Rarely used in public gatherings or in the town centers. All ages, but very few youth. Also use Spanish [spa].
Language Development: Bilingual primary schools with Mixtec teachers. Taught in primary schools.
Typology: Tonal.
Writing System: Latin
Nation of Origin: Mexico
Other Comments: Primary and secondary education available in Spanish ,.