Bajau, Indonesian

BDL

threatened

Alternate Names: Badjaw, Badjo, Bajao, Bajo, Bayo, Gaj, Indonesian Bajaw, Orang Laut, Sama, Taurije’ne’

Dialects: Jampea, Jaya Bakti, Kajoa, Matalaang, Poso, Roti, Same’, Sulamu, Togian 1, Togian 2, Wallace.

Genealogy:

Austronesian
Malayo-Polynesian
Greater Barito
Sama-Bajaw
Sulu-Borneo
Borneo Coast Bajaw

Demographics: 150,000 (Mead, Lee, and Neveux 2007). 5,000 or more in North Maluku (Grimes 1982), 8,000 to 10,000 in South Sulawesi (Grimes and Grimes 1987), 7,000 in North Sulawesi and Gorontalo, 36,000 in Central Sulawesi, 40,000 in Southeast Sulawesi (Mead, Lee, and Neveux 2007), and several thousand in Nusa Tenggara (Wurm and Hattori 1981; Verheijen 1986).

Language Use: Vigorous in north Maluku and Southeast Sulawesi. Also use Indonesian [ind].

Nation of Origin: Indonesia

Other Comments: Known as Bayo and Taurije’ne’ in the Makasar , language. Known as Bajo in Buginese ,. Schools in some villages. They live in houses on stilts over water. Other Bajau languages are in Sabah, Malaysia, and the southern Philippines. Muslim, traditional religion.