Fipa

FIP

vigorous

Alternate Names: Cifipa, Fiba, Icifipa, Kifipa

Dialects: Kwa (Icikwa), Kwaafi (Icikwaafi), Milanzi (Fipa-Sukuma, Icisukuuma, Sukuma, Sukuuma), Nkwaamba (Icinkwaamba), Northern Fipa (Icikandaasi, Kandaasi, Kandasi), Ntile (Cile, Icintile, Yantili), Peemba (Icipeemba), Siiwa (Icisiiwa), Southern Fipa. Over half ethnic Fipa speak a speech variety called Fipa-Mambwe, which is a dialect of Mambwe-Lungu ,. More research needed for whether Kwa dialect speakers can adequately understand the Northern variety. Lexical similarity: 69% with Rungwa ,; 67% with Pimbwe ,; 65% with Nyika, Tanzania , (Roth 2011).

Genealogy:

Niger-Congo
Atlantic-Congo
Volta-Congo
Benue-Congo
Bantoid
Southern
Narrow Bantu
Central
M
Fipa-Mambwe (M.13)

Demographics: 195,000 in Tanzania (2002 census). About 140,000 speakers of Northern, 45,000 of Kwa, and 10,000 of Milanzi varieties.

Language Use: All ages. Used as L2 by Mambwe-Lungu [mgr].

Language Development: Dictionary. NT: 1988.

Writing System: Latin

Nation of Origin: Tanzania

Other Comments: Christian, traditional religion.