Fulfulde, Adamawa

FUB

wider communication

Alternate Names: Adamawa Fulani, Boulbe, Domona, Dzemay, Eastern Fulani, Foulfoulde, Ful, Fula, Fulata, Fulbe, Fulfulde, Mbororo, Palata, Peul, Peulh

Dialects: Akuure, Bilkire (Bilkiri), Garoua, Maroua, Ngaondéré, Nomadic Fulfulde - Mbororoore. Lexical similarity: high with Maroua, Garoua, and Ngaoundere dialects. A member of macrolanguage Fulah ,.

Genealogy:

Niger-Congo
Atlantic-Congo
Atlantic
Northern
Senegambian
Fula-Wolof
Fula
Eastern

Demographics: 669,000 in Cameroon (1986). Possibly 13,000,000 speakers of all Fulfulde varieties. Population total all countries: 929,500.

Language Use: Clans often only permit marriage within the same clan. Adult men will speak Adamawa Fulfulde, while women and children will speak their specific clan’s dialect. Home, neighborhood, work. All ages. Positive attitudes. Also use Adamawa Fulfulde [fub], French [fra]. Used as L2 by Adamawa Fulfulde [fub], Buwal [bhs], Cuvok [cuv], Dama [dmm], Doyayo [dow], Dugwor [dme], Gavar [gou], Gbaya-Mbodomo [gmm], Gimme [kmp], Jimi [jim], Karang [kzr], Mbudum [xmd], Mbum [mdd], Mefele [mfj], Mina [hna], Mofu-Gudur [mif], Moloko [mlw], Mono [mru], Muyang [muy], Ndai [gke], Ngiemboon [nnh], North Fali [fll], Pam [pmn], Pana [pnz], Pinyin [pny], Sharwa [swq], Suga [sgi], Tsuvan [tsh], Vame [mlr], Wandala [mfi], Wawa [www], Wuzlam [udl], Zulgo-Gemzek [gnd].

Language Development: Literacy rate in L1: Low compared with national average. Arabic script literacy is 2–3 times greater than Roman script literacy and growing. Franco-Arabic and Anglo-Arabic schools are increasing rapidly. Poetry. Newspapers. Radio programs. Films. Videos. Dictionary. Grammar. Bible: 1983.

Typology: SVO, Maroua dialect sometimes uses VSO.

Writing System: Arabic (Maghribi), Arabic (Naskh), Latin

Nation of Origin: Cameroon

Other Comments: Glossonym: Fulfulde. Ethnonym: Fulbe. Muslim, Christian, traditional religion.