Alternate Names: Lower Tanudan, Lower Tanudan Kalinga, Mangali Kalinga
Dialects: Dacalan, Lubo, Minangali (Mangali), Pinangol (Pangul), Tinaloctoc (Taluctoc). Intelligibility: 79% of Limos Kalinga ,, 66% of Guinaang dialect of Lubuagan Kalinga ,. Lexical similarity: 97% with Pinangol dialect, 80% with Madukayang Kalinga ,.
Genealogy:
Demographics: 11,200 (1998 SIL), increasing. 1,120 monolinguals. L2 users: Used by those intermarrying with local speakers and by outsiders living in the area.
Language Use: All domains. All ages. Positive attitudes. Also use English [eng], Filipino [fil], Ilocano [ilo].
Language Development: Literacy rate in L1: 82%. Literacy rate in L2: 70%–82%. Bible portions: 1980–1987.
Writing System: Latin
Nation of Origin: Philippines
Other Comments: Christian, traditional religion.