Magar, Western

MRD

threatened

Alternate Names: Magar, Magari, Mangar, Mangari

Dialects: Palpa, Syangja. Some differences between dialects, yet reportedly high intellligibility.

Status Notes: Language of recognized indigenous nationality: Magar.

Genealogy:

Sino-Tibetan
Tibeto-Burman
Western Tibeto-Burman
Himalayan
Central Himalayan
Kham-Magar
Magar

Demographics: 308,000 (2001 census), decreasing. 789,000 all Magar in Nepal (2011 census). Census statistics likely include non-ethnic Magars and many that do not speak Magar. Ethnic population: 1,620,000 (2001 census). Includes Eastern and Western Magar.

Language Use: Fewer people becoming fluent in Nepali [npi] than before, i.e. the older generation speaks better Nepali. Magar language continues to thrive. Mixed use: Home, friends, work. Elderly. Some use among children, adolescents, young and older adults. Mixed attitudes. Rhetoric is positive but language conservation is generally not implemented. Almost all also use at least some Nepali [npi].

Language Development: Poetry. Magazines. Newspapers. New media. Radio programs. Films. Videos. Dictionary. Grammar.

Typology: SOV; postpositions, but mostly case clitics; noun head final; alienable and inalienable noun classes; content q-word in situ; up to 3 prefixes, up to 7 suffixes; clause constituents indicated by case-marking; verbal affixation marks person and number; ergativity; tense and aspect; passives; nontonal; 33 to 37 consonant and 6 vowel phonemes.

Writing System: Devanagari

Nation of Origin: Nepal

Other Comments: Traditional religion, Buddhist, Christian, Hindu.