Muya

MVM

threatened

Alternate Names: Boba, Manyak, Menya, Minyag, Minyak, Miyao, Munya

Dialects: Eastern Muya, Western Muya. Dialects reportedly not mutually inherently intelligible. Loanwords from Tibetan and Chinese.

Status Notes: Language of recognized nationality: Tibetan.

Genealogy:

Sino-Tibetan
Tibeto-Burman
Northeastern Tibeto-Burman
Qiangic

Demographics: 10,000 (Bradley 2007), decreasing. 2,000 monolinguals. Ethnic population: 15,000 (Bradley 2007).

Language Use: All village domains. All ages. Neutral attitudes. 3,000 also use Khams Tibetan [khg]. In the west, they tend to be more fluent in Tibetan. 7,000 also use Mandarin Chinese [cmn]. In the east, they tend to be more fluent in Chinese.

Language Development: Videos. Dictionary. OT.

Typology: SOV; adjectives and number-classifier constructions follow noun heads; compounding; affixation; reduplication; consonant cluster onsets; tense-lax vowel distinction; nasalized vowels; tonal, 4 tones.

Nation of Origin: China

Other Comments: Consider themselves Tibetan. Proper Tibetan Wylie spelling: Minyag. Buddhist (Lamaist).