Alternate Names: Goulfei, Gulfe, Gulfei, Malbe, Malgwe, Ngwalkwe, Sanbalbe
Dialects: Douguia (Dugiya), Dro, Malgbe (Goulfei), Mara. Related to Afade ,, Maslam ,, Mpade ,, Mser ,, and Lagwan ,.
Genealogy:
Demographics: 6,000 in Cameroon (Tourneux 2004).
Language Use: Also use Chadian Spoken Arabic [shu].
Writing System: Unwritten
Nation of Origin: Cameroon
Other Comments: ‘Mandage’ is used by the Kotoko to refer to either the northern group of Kotoko languages (Mpade, Afade, Maslam, Malgbe) or the Kotoko group as a whole (including Mser and Lagwan). Muslim.