Quechua, Ambo-Pasco

QVA

threatened

Alternate Names: San Rafael-Huariaca Quechua

Dialects: A member of macrolanguage Quechua ,.

Genealogy:

Quechuan
Central Quechua
Ap-am-ah
Alto Pativilca

Demographics: 90,000 (1998 SIL), decreasing. 18,000 monolinguals. Ethnic population: 90,000. L2 users: Used by very few as L2.

Language Use: Vigorous in isolated communities. Home, fields, community. All ages. Negative attitudes. 72,000 also use Spanish [spa].

Language Development: Literacy rate in L1: Below 1%. Literacy rate in L2: 25%–50%. Radio programs. Dictionary. Bible portions: 1993–1997.

Typology: SOV.

Writing System: Latin

Nation of Origin: Peru

Other Comments: Traditional religion, Christian.