Quichua, Northern Pastaza

QVZ

threatened

Alternate Names: Alama, Bobonaza Quichua, Canelos Quichua, Pastaza Quichua, Sarayacu Quichua

Dialects: Tigre Quechua. A member of macrolanguage Quechua ,.

Genealogy:

Quechuan
Peripheral Quechua
Chinchay
Northern Chinchay

Demographics: 8,000 in Ecuador (2007), decreasing. Population total all countries: 10,000. 300 monolinguals.

Language Use: Home, community, religion. All ages. Negative attitudes. 85% also use Spanish [spa]. Used as L2 by Achuar-Shiwiar [acu].

Language Development: Literacy rate in L1: 15%. Literacy rate in L2: 40% in Spanish. Any teaching done in Quichua uses Unified Quichua rather than the L1. NT: 1992–2009.

Typology: SOV.

Writing System: Latin

Nation of Origin: Ecuador

Other Comments: Distinct from Southern Pastaza Quechua , of Peru. Spanish , is used for education. Traditional religion, Christian.