Sirmauri

SRX

vigorous

Alternate Names: Himachali, Pahari, Sirmouri, Sirmuri

Dialects: Dharthi (Giriwari), Giripari. Difficult intelligibility between Dharthi and Giripari; and between Upper Mahasui and Giripar. Dharthi dialect more influenced by Hindi. In south Shimla District, Kiunthali and Sirmauri are used interchangeably. Reportedly a different variety of Sirmauri in Sirmaur District. Lexical similarity: 56%–70% with Dharthi and Giripari, with considerable variation within each dialect; Giripari 67% with Lower Mahasui, 65% with Upper Mahasui, 61% with Jaunsari ,.

Genealogy:

Indo-European
Indo-Iranian
Indo-Aryan
Northern zone
Western Pahari

Demographics: 400,000 (2005 SIL).

Language Use: Home, village. Positive attitudes. Educated are highly proficient in Hindi [hin], uneducated showing wide range of proficiency in Hindi. Most older, uneducated women have very limited proficiency in Hindi.

Language Development: Literacy rate in L2: 60% for Sirmaur District (2001 census). Newspapers. Radio programs. TV. Videos. Grammar.

Writing System: Devanagari, Takri (Tankri), Takri (Takari)

Nation of Origin: India

Other Comments: Dharthi is spoken in Giriwar area, Giripari in Giripar area. Hindu.