Alternate Names: Cholo, Êpêra
Genealogy:
Demographics: 1,000 (2007 Moyano). Ethnic population: Total Emberá in Colombia: 71,000 (Arango Ochoa and Sánchez Gutierrez 1998)).
Language Use: Also use Spanish [spa].
Language Development: Literacy rate in L1: Below 1%. Literacy rate in L2: Below 5%. Bible portions: 1999.
Writing System: Latin
Nation of Origin: Colombia
Other Comments: Secluded.